2.1 Signs and symptoms
The following signs and symptoms may indicate sarcoma. Symptoms of bone sarcoma include:
- persistent non-mechanical pain in any bone lasting more than a few weeks
- referred pain
- pain that is unremitting and unresponsive to analgesics
- nocturnal bone pain
- a mass
- swelling
- a limp
- limited mobility or loss of limb function
- fractures with minimal trauma.
Symptoms of soft tissue sarcoma include:
- persistent pain
- any deep mass
- any superficial mass with a diameter exceeding 5 cm
- a small but growing mass
- a rapidly growing change in a mass (over months)
- a mass with atypical physical characteristics – for example, hardness, firmness, irregularity and/or atypical location
- a mass where there is no associated history of trauma (differential diagnosis, for example, haematoma).